Eisimpleirean le cinnt REST: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE

Tha an dreuchd seo a ’mìneachadh mar a chuireas tu Iarrtasan API HTTP a’ cleachdadh leabharlann le cinnt REST. Tha eisimpleirean a ’còmhdach GET, POST, PUT, PATCH agus DELETE iarrtasan.

Iarrtasan API HTTP le cinnt REST

Iarrtas GET

Tha an t-iarrtas HTTP GET air a chleachdadh gus goireas fhaighinn bho fhrithealaiche.

Tha an eisimpleir a leanas a ’cleachdadh an get() modh bhon leabharlann le cinnt REST.

Eisimpleir:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.http.ContentType; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void getRequest() {
Response response = given()


.contentType(ContentType.JSON)


.when()


.get('/posts')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
Assertions.assertEquals('qui est esse', response.jsonPath().getString('title[1]'));
} }

Iarrtas GET le params ceist

Gus paramadairean ceiste a chuir còmhla ris an iarrtas GET, bidh sinn a ’cleachdadh an queryParam modh:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.http.ContentType; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void getRequestWithQueryParam() {
Response response = given()


.contentType(ContentType.JSON)


.param('postId', '2')


.when()


.get('/comments')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
Assertions.assertEquals('Meghan_Littel@rene.us', response.jsonPath().getString('email[3]'));
} }

Iarrtas POST

Tha iarrtas HTTP POST air a chleachdadh gus dàta a phostadh no goireas a chruthachadh air frithealaiche.

Gus iarrtas POST a chuir a-steach ann an REST-chinnteach, bidh sinn a ’cleachdadh an post() modh:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
private static String requestBody = '{ ' +

' 'title': 'foo', ' +

' 'body': 'bar', ' +

' 'userId': '1' }';
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void postRequest() {
Response response = given()


.header('Content-type', 'application/json')


.and()


.body(requestBody)


.when()


.post('/posts')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(201, response.statusCode());
Assertions.assertEquals('foo', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
Assertions.assertEquals('bar', response.jsonPath().getString('body'));
Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
Assertions.assertEquals('101', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

Co-cheangailte:

• Iarrtas POST le cinnt REST

Iarrtas PUT

Bidh an t-iarrtas PUT ag ùrachadh goireas ach feumaidh e làn phàigheadh ​​JSON.

Gus iarrtas PUT a chuir a-steach ann an REST-chinnteach, cleachdaidh sinn an put() modh:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
private static String requestBody = '{ ' +

' 'title': 'foo', ' +

' 'body': 'baz', ' +

' 'userId': '1', ' +

' 'id': '1' }';
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void putRequest() {
Response response = given()


.header('Content-type', 'application/json')


.and()


.body(requestBody)


.when()


.put('/posts/1')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
Assertions.assertEquals('foo', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
Assertions.assertEquals('baz', response.jsonPath().getString('body'));
Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

Iarrtas PATCH

Bidh an t-iarrtas PATCH ag ùrachadh goireas ach chan fheum e ach an raon / na raointean a tha air an ùrachadh anns an uallach pàighidh:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
private static String requestBody = '{ ' +

' 'title': 'bax' }';
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void patchRequest() {
Response response = given()


.header('Content-type', 'application/json')


.and()


.body(requestBody)


.when()


.patch('/posts/1')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
Assertions.assertEquals('bax', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

Co-cheangailte:

• An diofar eadar iarrtasan PUT agus PATCH

Iarrtas DELETE

Tha an t-iarrtas DELETE air a chleachdadh gus goireas a dhubhadh às seirbheisiche.

Gus iarrtas DELETE a chuir a-steach ann an REST-chinnteach, cleachdaidh sinn an delete() modh:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; public class RestAssuredRequests {
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
@Test
public void deleteRequest() {
Response response = given()


.header('Content-type', 'application/json')


.when()


.delete('/posts/1')


.then()


.extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
} }